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John Y.
Brown Jr. Biography |
John Y. Brown Jr. became Kentucky’s 55th Governor on
December 11th, 1979 after an outstanding career as a
businessman and corporate executive. He is known by all as a
self –made man having earned his own way from the age of 16
years old by selling Electrolux vacuum cleaners. From 1953
to 1956, while attending the University of Kentucky, Brown
paid his way through college making as much as $25,000 in a
year as the Branch manager for Encyclopedia Britannica. He
was recognized by Encyclopedia Britannica for once setting a
national monthly sales record for a territory his size, as
well as being acclaimed with the 1980 “National Award for
Achievement in Life” which exemplifies the ideas of
excellence, human enlightenment and leadership.
In the summer of 1960, Brown passed the Kentucky bar exam
and began to practice law with his father with the law firm
name “Brown and Son”. Shortly thereafter, he showed his
independence by moving his law office to Louisville,
Kentucky where the firm was called “Brown and Father”, where
he practiced law for two years.
At the age of 29, with the financial help of his partner
Jack C. Massey of Nashville, Tennessee, together they
purchased Kentucky Fried Chicken Corporation from its
founder Colonel Harland Sanders for two-million dollars.
From 1964 through 1971, Brown established a worldwide
reputation as a businessman and entrepreneur when he built
the company into the world’s largest food service company by
establishing 3500 KFC restaurants. He is credited with
building the “Colonel” into the world’s most recognized
personal brand. After going public the company was sold for
$285 Million to Hublein Inc.
Brown’s interest in politics started in his early youth when
he managed his father’s campaign for a number of statewide
races during the 1950’s and 1960’s. In 1972 he was named
national Honorary Treasurer of the Democratic Party, after
he conceived and chaired a series of national TV telethons
that ultimately raised $19 Million to help save the party
from bankruptcy. In September, 1983 the National Democratic
Party recognized
Governor Brown for his “innovative
fundraising” techniques and other contributions to the
party, and named him Democrat of the Year.
On March 27, 1979, Brown announced his intention to enter
his first political race for Governor of Kentucky. He won
handily in a whirlwind sixty-day campaign. Brown used his
business expertise in filling his administration with
successful business entrepreneurs and keeping his campaign
pledge of “Running Government like a Business”. He received
national recognition for reducing the size of government by
22%, while projecting Kentucky as a leading state in
attracting new industry. He used the nationally publicized
slogan “Kentucky & Co. – The State That Is Run Like a
Business”.
During the 1970’s, Brown entered the professional sports
arena serving as President of the American Basketball
Association and owning the Kentucky Colonels with his wife.
After the league was absorbed into the National Basketball
Association, Brown became the owner of the Buffalo Braves
and then traded that team for the Boston Celtics in 1978,
before selling out, when he ran for Governor of Kentucky.
Also during the 1970’s, Brown was active in a number of
charitable contributions to his community and state. Brown
made a matching gift of $1 Million dollars to build the
downtown Louisville YMCA. He did the same in partnership
with the state of Kentucky, in establishing the
Sanders-Brown Research Center on Aging at the University of
Kentucky, in honor of Colonel Harland Sanders and his
father, John Y. Brown Sr.
Brown received a number of national and local community
awards for his leadership as a businessman and a public
servant. In July, 1980 Brown received the “American Academy
of Achievement Award” in Los Angeles, CA, with a citation
for his “spectacular rise from businessman to governor
outside of the traditional political structure”. In the late
1970’s he was recognized as “Entrepreneur of the Year” by
the International Franchise Association where he was
introduced as an entrepreneur before he knew how to spell
it. In May, 1982 he was the recipient of the “Father of the
year Award” from the National Father’s Day Committee. In
1992, Brown was recognized as “Speaker of the Year” by the
National Platform Association in Washington, DC and in 1994
he was awarded “CEO of the Year” by NACORE. He has been
inducted into numerous Hall of Fames during his career, most
recently in 2007 by the University of Kentucky Law School
Hall of Fame as one of two honorees. In 2007, Brown helped
open the “Muhammad Ali Center.”
Recently, in November of 2009, after an eight year study the
Harvard Business School named Brown among the “Great
American Business Leaders of the 20th Century” ( www.hbs.edu/leadership/database/ )
recognizing Brown along with Ray Kroc for building the fast
food industry as it is known today.
This year Governor Brown is being honored by “Nation’s
Restaurant news” with the “Pioneer of the Year” award.
“Entrepreneur Magazine” has selected Governor Brown to be
their keynote speaker at their annual “Entrepreneur
Magazine’s Growth 2.0 Conference” in January 2011.
Governor Brown is renowned as one of America’s foremost
entrepreneurs; he has always challenged the traditional
methods of doing business. He continuously looks to explore
opportunities in paths that have yet to be traveled. Brown’s
focus has been in the food industry and franchising.
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